Pope at mosque in Indonesia: May we cultivate friendship as pilgrims on our way to God

By Thaddeus Jones

Pope Francis began the third day of his Apostolic Journey to Asia and Oceania on Thursday, 5 September, by visiting the Istiqlal Mosque in Jakarta, Indonesia, for an interreligious meeting in southeast Asia’s largest mosque.

Welcoming him was the Grand Imam, Dr. Nasaruddin Umar. Together they also visited the “Tunnel of Friendship,” which provides an underground walkway connecting the Istiqlal Mosque with the Catholic Cathedral of Saint Mary of the Assumption.

They also signed the Joint Declaration of Istiqlal 2024, underscoring that the values common to all religious traditions be effectively promoted to “defeat the culture of violence and indifference” and promote reconciliation and peace.

In his address, Pope Francis thanked the Grand Imam for his warmth and hospitality, and for reminding everyone how this place of worship and prayer is “a great house for humanity” where people can take time to remember the “yearning for the infinite” that we carry in our hearts and the need “to seek an encounter with the divine and experience the joy of friendship with others.”

Cultivating dialogue and harmony

The Pope paid tribute to the “great gift” of Indonesians in their work to promote “dialogue, mutual respect and harmonious coexistence between religions and different spiritual sensibilities.”

He said that the Mosque’s history is a testament to these efforts, recalling that a local Christian architect, Friedrich Silaban, won the design competition for building it.

The Pope encouraged them to cultivate this gift every day, “so that religious experiences may be reference points for a fraternal and peaceful society.”

Encounter and dialogue

The “Tunnel of Friendship” connecting the Istiqlal Mosque and the Cathedral of Saint Mary of the Assumption also marks “an eloquent sign” the Pope observed, as these two places of worship not only face each other, but are linked to one another, allowing for “encounter, dialogue... a genuine experience of fraternity.”

He said may each of us in our spiritual journey “walk in search of God and contribute to building open societies, founded on reciprocal respect and mutual love, capable of protecting against rigidity, fundamentalism and extremism, which are always dangerous and never justifiable.”

Always look deeply

The Pope went on to emphasize that by looking deeper at our lives, we can appreciate that in light of the common “thirst for the infinite,” we can discover how we are all brothers and sisters, “all pilgrims, all on our way to God, beyond what differentiates us.”

Cultivating bonds of friendship

The Pope then highlighted the importance of preserving the bonds of friendship by focusing on what unites us in the midst of the richness of our diversity as we “seek the truth together” and can learn from each other’s religious traditions and come together “to meet our human and spiritual needs.”

We can also pursue the same goals together, the Pope observed, such as defending human dignity, helping the poor, promoting peace, and protecting the environment.

Called to foster religious harmony

In conclusion, the Pope said “fostering religious harmony for the sake of humanity” is our common calling and the title of the joint declaration just signed. In doing so, we can respond together to the crises, wars, conflicts that are inflicting so much suffering, “unfortunately caused at times by the manipulation of religion.”

By effectively promoting the values common to all religious traditions, we can work to  “defeat the culture of violence and indifference... and promote reconciliation and peace,” the Pope said, quoting from the Joint Declaration of Istiqlal.